employment
/ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/
paid work or the state of having a job
"Tourism creates employment in rural areas."
/ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/
paid work or the state of having a job
"Tourism creates employment in rural areas."
/ˈɪnkʌm/
money earned from work or investment
"Higher income can improve living standards."
/ˌproʊdʌkˈtɪvəti/
the rate at which work is produced
"Flexible hours may increase productivity."
/ɪnˈvestmənt/
money or effort used to gain future benefits
"Investment in education benefits the whole economy."
/kənˈsuːmər/
a person who buys goods or services
"Online reviews influence consumer behavior."
/ɪnˈfleɪʃn/
a general rise in prices
"Inflation makes everyday goods more expensive."
/ˌɑːntrəprəˈnɜːr/
a person who starts a business
"The entrepreneur opened a small design studio."
/ˈsʌbsədi/
money given by a government to support something
"A transport subsidy can lower commuting costs."
/occupation/
a person’s job or type of work
"The teacher explained occupation during the work and economy lesson."
/pɹəˈfɛʃən/
a job requiring special training
"The teacher explained profession during the work and economy lesson."
/ˈɪndəstɹi/
businesses that produce a type of goods or services
"The teacher explained industry during the work and economy lesson."
/ˌmænjʊˈfækt͡ʃəɹɪŋ/
the process of making goods in factories
"The teacher explained manufacturing during the work and economy lesson."
/service sector/
businesses that provide services rather than goods
"The teacher explained service sector during the work and economy lesson."
/ˈleɪ.bɚ/
work done by people, especially physical work
"The teacher explained labor during the work and economy lesson."
/workforce/
all the people available for work
"The teacher explained workforce during the work and economy lesson."
/ʌn.ɪmˈplɔɪ.mənt/
the state of not having a job while wanting one
"The teacher explained unemployment during the work and economy lesson."
/recruitment/
the process of finding workers for jobs
"The teacher explained recruitment during the work and economy lesson."
/pɹəˈməʊʃən/
a move to a higher job position
"The teacher explained promotion during the work and economy lesson."
/kəˈɹɪə/
a person’s work life over time
"The teacher explained career during the work and economy lesson."
/ˈkɒntɹækt/
a formal agreement for work or business
"The teacher explained contract during the work and economy lesson."
/ˈoʊvɚˌtaɪm/
extra hours worked beyond the usual schedule
"The teacher explained overtime during the work and economy lesson."
/ˈpɛnʃ(ə)n/
money paid regularly after retirement
"The teacher explained pension during the work and economy lesson."
/ɹəˈtaɪə(ɹ).mənt/
the time when someone stops working because of age
"The teacher explained retirement during the work and economy lesson."
/ˈmɑːkɪt/
the system where goods and services are bought and sold
"The teacher explained market during the work and economy lesson."
/dɪˈmɑːnd/
the desire and ability to buy something
"The teacher explained demand during the work and economy lesson."
/səˈplaɪ/
the amount of something available
"The teacher explained supply during the work and economy lesson."
/ɡɹəʊθ/
an increase in size, value, or activity
"The teacher explained growth during the work and economy lesson."
/recession/
a period when the economy becomes weaker
"The teacher explained recession during the work and economy lesson."
/employ/
to give someone paid work
"Students can employ effectively in a work and economy context."
/hire/
to give someone a job
"Students can hire effectively in a work and economy context."
/resign/
to leave a job formally
"Students can resign effectively in a work and economy context."
/retire/
to stop working, usually because of age
"Students can retire effectively in a work and economy context."
/manufacture/
to make goods in large quantities
"Students can manufacture effectively in a work and economy context."
/pɹəˈdjuːs/
to make or create goods
"Students can produce effectively in a work and economy context."
/consume/
to buy or use goods and services
"Students can consume effectively in a work and economy context."
/compete/
to try to be more successful than others
"Students can compete effectively in a work and economy context."
/expand/
to become larger or wider
"Students can expand effectively in a work and economy context."
/decline/
to become smaller, weaker, or less
"Students can decline effectively in a work and economy context."
/full time/
working the normal total number of hours
"The word full-time is useful in a work and economy answer."
/part time/
working fewer than normal full hours
"The word part-time is useful in a work and economy answer."
/temporary/
lasting for a limited time
"The word temporary is useful in a work and economy answer."
/permanent/
lasting for a long time or without a fixed end
"The word permanent is useful in a work and economy answer."
/skilled/
having training or ability for work
"The word skilled is useful in a work and economy answer."
/ˈman.j(ʊ)əl/
done with the hands or physical effort
"The word manual is useful in a work and economy answer."
/competitive/
trying to be more successful than others
"The word competitive is useful in a work and economy answer."
/profitable/
making more money than it costs
"The word profitable is useful in a work and economy answer."
/pɹəˈdʌktɪv/
producing a lot or working effectively
"The word productive is useful in a work and economy answer."
/ˈflɛk.sə.bəl/
able to change according to needs
"The word flexible is useful in a work and economy answer."
/ˈsteɪ.bəɫ/
not likely to change suddenly
"The word stable is useful in a work and economy answer."
/informal/
not officially organized or recorded
"The word informal is useful in a work and economy answer."