request
/rɪˈkwest/
an act of politely asking for something
“She made a request for more information.”
/rɪˈkwest/
an act of politely asking for something
“She made a request for more information.”
/kənˈfɜːrm/
to say or show that something is true or certain
“Please confirm your appointment by email.”
/əˈveɪləbl/
able to be used or obtained
“The meeting room is available after lunch.”
/prɪˈfɜːr/
to like one thing more than another
“I prefer studying in a quiet place.”
/əˈreɪndʒ/
to plan or organize something
“They arranged a visit to the museum.”
/ˈmenʃn/
to talk about something briefly
“He mentioned the new schedule during lunch.”
/rɪˈspɑːnd/
to answer or react to something
“Please respond when you have time.”
/ˈkæʒuəl/
relaxed and not formal
“We had a casual chat after class.”
/əˈpɒləd͡ʒaɪz/
to say sorry for a mistake or problem
“He apologized for arriving so late to the meeting.”
/ɡɹiːt/
to say hello to someone
“He smiled and greeted his neighbor on the way to work.”
/ˌɪntɹəˈdjuːs/
to tell people each other’s names for the first time
“Let me introduce you to my colleague from work.”
/ɪnˈvaɪt/
to ask someone to come to an event
“I want to invite a few friends over for dinner this weekend.”
/səˈdʒɛst/
to offer an idea or plan
“I suggest we leave early to avoid traffic.”
/ɛkˈspleɪn/
to make something clear
“Could you explain how this machine works?”
/repeat/
to say or do something again
“Could you repeat that last part, please?”
/ˈklæɹɪfaɪ/
to make a point easier to understand
“Can you clarify what you mean by that comment?”
/əˈɡɹi/
to have the same opinion
“I agree with your plan for the weekend.”
/dɪsəˈɡɹiː/
to have a different opinion
“I have to disagree with your opinion on that movie.”
/ˈpɹɒmɪs/
to say that you will certainly do something
“She promised to call me as soon as she landed.”
/kəmˈpleɪn/
to say that something is wrong or unsatisfactory
“He always complains about the noise from the street.”
/ɹɛkəˈmɛnd/
to say that something is good or useful
“My friend recommended this restaurant for its seafood.”
/ˈbɔɹoʊ/
to use something and return it later
“Can I borrow your umbrella for today?”
/lɛnd/
to give something for someone to use temporarily
“Could you lend me a pen for a minute?”
/ɛkˈspɛkt/
to think something will happen
“I expect the package to arrive by Friday.”
/ˈnəʊtɪs/
to see or become aware of something
“Did you notice the new sign outside the store?”
/ˈɹɪə.laɪz/
to understand something clearly
“I didn't realize how late it was until I checked my phone.”
/ˈwʌndə/
to want to know something
“I wonder what she's doing right now.”
/ˌɪntəˈɹʌpt/
to stop someone while they are speaking
“Sorry to interrupt, but there's an urgent call for you.”
/ˌkɒn.vəˈseɪ.ʃən/
an informal talk between people
“We had a long conversation about our plans for the summer.”
/əˈpɔɪnt.mɛnt/
an arranged time to meet someone
“I have a dentist appointment at three o'clock tomorrow.”
/ˈmɛsɪd͡ʒ/
information sent or given to someone
“She left a message on my phone asking me to call back.”
/pəˈmɪʃən/
the right to do something
“He asked his boss for permission to leave early.”
/ədˈvaɪs/
a helpful suggestion about what to do
“My sister gave me some good advice about job interviews.”
/ˈfeɪvə/
a kind action done for someone
“Could you do me a favor and pick up some milk?”
/excuse/
a reason given for being unable to do something
“He came up with an excuse for missing the appointment.”
/əˈpɪnjən/
what someone thinks or believes
“In my opinion, the second option is much better.”
/ˈɹiːzən/
why something happens or is done
“The reason for the delay was heavy traffic on the highway.”
/tʃɔɪs/
an act of selecting between options
“Choosing the right college was a difficult choice for her.”
/pəˈlaɪt/
showing good manners and respect
“It's polite to say thank you when someone helps you.”
/ˈfɹɛndli/
kind and pleasant to others
“The staff at that hotel were incredibly friendly to us.”
/ˈɒnɪst/
telling the truth and not cheating
“Being honest with your customers builds trust over time.”
/ˈpeɪʃənt/
able to wait calmly
“You need to be patient while waiting for the results.”
/kənˈfjuːzd/
unable to understand clearly
“I was confused by the instructions on the form.”
/ˈbɪzi/
having many things to do
“I've been so busy at work this week that I haven't cooked once.”
/kənˈviːniənt/
easy and suitable for someone
“It would be convenient to meet near your office.”
/spəˈsɪf.ɪk/
clear and exact
“Could you give me a specific time to meet you tomorrow?”
/bɹiːf/
short in time or words
“He gave a brief summary of the report.”
/ˈsɝtn̩/
sure and without doubt
“I'm certain I left my keys on the kitchen table.”
/ˈpɹɒbli/
used when something is likely to happen
“Use probably when you need to speak more naturally.”
/-ɪ/
used to show what is true or real
“Use actually when you need to speak more naturally.”
/ask/
to say something in order to get information
“She asked me what time the train leaves.”
/answer/
to reply to a question
“She answered the phone on the first ring.”
/chat/
to talk in a friendly, informal way
“We sat outside and chatted for hours.”
/speak/
to use your voice to say words
“She spoke softly so she wouldn't wake the baby.”
/listen/
to pay attention to a sound or speaker
“Please listen carefully, because I won't repeat this again.”
/tell/
to give information to someone
“Can you tell me what time the train leaves?”
/talk/
to speak with another person
“I like to talk to my grandmother on the phone every Sunday.”
/call/
to speak to someone by telephone
“I'll call you tonight after dinner to talk about the plan.”
/text/
to send a written message by phone
“I'll text you as soon as I get home.”
/discuss/
to talk about a subject together
“Let's discuss the plans for the weekend over coffee.”
/describe/
to say what someone or something is like
“He described the restaurant as small but cozy.”
/welcome/
to greet someone in a friendly way
“We welcomed our guests at the door with big smiles.”
/thank/
to say that you are grateful
“I thanked her for helping me move into my new apartment.”
/forgive/
to stop being angry about a mistake
“He finally forgave me for breaking his favorite mug.”
/remind/
to help someone remember something
“Can you remind me to buy milk on the way home?”
/decide/
to choose what to do
“We need to decide where to eat dinner tonight.”
/accept/
to agree to receive or do something
“I accepted the job offer yesterday.”
/refuse/
to say that you will not do something
“He refused to apologize even after being asked twice.”
/offer/
to say that you will give or do something
“She offered to help me carry the groceries upstairs.”
/receive/
to get something from someone
“I received a letter in the mail this morning.”
/choose/
to select one thing from several options
“I chose the chocolate cake over the vanilla one.”
/mean/
to have a particular meaning
“What does that word mean in English?”
/understand/
to know what something means
“Do you understand the instructions for the test?”
/remember/
to keep information in your mind
“I can't remember where I left my keys.”
/forget/
to fail to remember something
“I completely forgot about the meeting this afternoon.”
/guess/
to give an answer without being certain
“I'll guess that you're thinking of a number between one and ten.”
/imagine/
to form a picture in your mind
“Can you imagine what it would be like to live on Mars?”
/smile/
to make a happy expression with your mouth
“She smiled warmly when she saw her old friend.”
/laugh/
to make a sound when something is funny
“Everyone laughed at the comedian's jokes.”
/cry/
to produce tears when upset or hurt
“The baby started to cry when she got tired.”
/hello/
a greeting used when meeting someone
“She waved and said hello as I walked past.”
/goodbye/
a word used when leaving someone
“She waved and said a quick goodbye before leaving.”
/question/
something asked to get information
“She raised her hand to ask a question about the schedule.”
/joke/
something said to make people laugh
“He told a joke that made everyone at the table laugh.”
/story/
a description of events, real or imagined
“My grandfather told us a story about his childhood on the farm.”
/truth/
the facts about something
“The truth is that I've never been to Paris.”
/secret/
information that should not be shared
“Don't tell anyone—I'm keeping it a secret.”
/idea/
a thought or plan
“That's a great idea for the party next weekend.”
/plan/
a set of actions prepared for the future
“We made a plan to meet for coffee next Tuesday.”
/chance/
an opportunity or possibility
“This job is a great chance to travel abroad.”
/habit/
something done regularly
“Checking his phone first thing in the morning has become a habit.”
/mistake/
something done incorrectly
“I made a mistake when calculating the total cost.”
/solution/
an answer to a problem
“They finally found a solution to the parking problem.”
/detail/
a small piece of information
“He forgot to mention one small detail about the plan.”
/point/
an important idea or part
“The main point of his argument was that education is essential.”
/voice/
the sound made when someone speaks
“Her voice was soft and calming as she sang the lullaby.”
/tone/
the feeling shown by the way someone speaks
“His tone sounded angry when he spoke about the situation.”
/quiet/
making very little sound
“The library is a quiet place to study in the morning.”
/loud/
making a strong or high sound
“The music was so loud that we couldn't hear each other talk.”
/helpful/
giving useful help
“Thanks for being so helpful with the moving boxes this weekend.”